Generic Structure of Recount Text
Orientation
It gives the readers the background information needed to understand the text, such as who was involved, where it happened, and when it happened.
Events
A series of events ordered in a chronological sequence.
Re-orientation
The Characteristics / Language Feature of Recount Text:
- Using the simple past tense, past continuous tense, past perfect tense, and past perfect continuous tense.
- frequent use is made of words which link events in time, such as next, later, when, then, after, before, first, at the same time, as soon as she left, late on Friday, On Saturday. On Monday, On Sunday).
- Focus on a specific participants, e.g. I (the writer).
- Using the conjunctions, such as: then, before, after, etc.
- Using an action verb, e.g. went, stayed.
- the passive voice may be used, eg. the bottle was filled with ink (Factual Recount)
Kinds of Recount Text
Personal recount
These usually retell an event that the writer was personally involved in.
Factual recount
Recording an incident, eg. a science experiment, police report.
Imaginative recount
Writing an imaginary role and giving details of events, eg. A day in the life of a pirate; How I invented..







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